Writing Task 1 Template | B2+ Essay Structures & Examples
Template VSTEP Writing Task 1 (B2+) cung cấp cấu trúc chuẩn giúp người học viết email hiệu quả trong kỳ thi VSTEP. Bài viết hướng dẫn chi tiết cách sử dụng văn phong trang trọng (formal) và thân mật (informal), bao gồm các phần quan trọng như lệnh thư (opening), lý do viết thư (reason), nội dung chính (body), câu kết thư (closing) và lời chào (signing-off).
1. FORMAL EMAIL (TRANG TRỌNG)
1.1. Opening (Lệnh thư)
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Dear Sir/Madam,
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Dear Mr./Ms. [Name],
1.2. Reason for Writing (Lý do viết thư)
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I am writing in response to the questions you raised in your letter.
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I am writing with regard to / in reference to …
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I am writing to inform you that …
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I am writing to ask for your help in …
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I am writing to draw your attention to …
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I am writing to inquire about …
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I am writing to apply for the position of …
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In reply to your letter, I am writing to …
1.3. Body (Nội dung chính – tùy đề bài)
Trả lời đầy đủ yêu cầu:
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Giải thích / cung cấp thông tin
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Nêu ý kiến / phản hồi
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Đưa ra đề xuất / yêu cầu
(Có thể dùng: Firstly, Secondly, In addition, However, Therefore…)
1.4. Closing Sentence (Câu kết thư)
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If you require any further information, please do not hesitate to contact me.
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Thank you in advance for your help. I look forward to hearing from you soon.
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I would appreciate your immediate attention to this matter.
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I look forward to your reply soon.
1.5. Signing-off (Lời chào)
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Yours faithfully, (khi không biết tên)
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Yours sincerely, (khi biết tên)
Đề bài
You are a customer of a local internet service provider. Recently, you have experienced several problems with your internet connection.
Write a letter to the manager of the company. In your letter:
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Describe the problems you have experienced
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Explain how these issues have affected you
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Suggest what the company should do to improve the service
You should write at least 120 words.
Bài văn mẫu:
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to draw your attention to several issues I have recently experienced with your internet service.
Firstly, my internet connection has been extremely unstable over the past two weeks. The speed is significantly slower than what was promised, and the connection is frequently interrupted, especially during peak hours. Secondly, I have contacted your customer support team several times, but the problem has not been resolved.
These issues have greatly affected my daily activities. As I work remotely, a stable internet connection is essential for attending online meetings and completing my tasks efficiently. Unfortunately, the poor service has caused delays in my work and considerable inconvenience.
I would strongly recommend that your company improve the service quality by upgrading the system and providing more effective technical support. Prompt action in resolving customer complaints would also be highly appreciated.
I look forward to your reply soon. If you require any further information, please do not hesitate to contact me.
Yours faithfully,
[Your Name]
TỪ VỰNG CẦN LƯU Ý
| Từ vựng | Từ loại | IPA | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|---|
| unstable | adj | /ʌnˈsteɪ.bəl/ | không ổn định |
| significantly | adv | /sɪɡˈnɪf.ɪ.kənt.li/ | đáng kể |
| frequently | adv | /ˈfriː.kwənt.li/ | thường xuyên |
| interrupted | adj | /ˌɪn.təˈrʌp.tɪd/ | bị gián đoạn |
| resolve | v | /rɪˈzɒlv/ | giải quyết |
| affect | v | /əˈfekt/ | ảnh hưởng |
| essential | adj | /ɪˈsen.ʃəl/ | thiết yếu |
| efficiently | adv | /ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt.li/ | hiệu quả |
| inconvenience | n | /ˌɪn.kənˈviː.ni.əns/ | sự bất tiện |
| recommend | v | /ˌrek.əˈmend/ | đề xuất |
| upgrade | v | /ʌpˈɡreɪd/ | nâng cấp |
| prompt | adj | /prɒmpt/ | nhanh chóng |
2. INFORMAL EMAIL (THÂN MẬT)
2.1. Opening (Lệnh thư)
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Hi [Name],
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Hello [Name],
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Dear [Name],
2.2. Opening + Reason (Mở đầu + Lý do viết thư)
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I was really happy to receive your letter. I hope you are doing well. I’m writing to …
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It’s great to receive your letter. I’m sorry I haven’t written for a long time. I’m writing to …
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It’s been so long since I’ve heard from you. I hope you and your family are doing well. Anyway, the reason I’m writing is …
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Great to hear that you’re coming for a visit! I’m writing to …
2.3. Body (Nội dung chính)
Trả lời câu hỏi + thêm chi tiết:
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Mô tả (describe)
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Giải thích (explain)
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Cảm xúc (feeling)
(Có thể dùng: By the way, Anyway, Also, Luckily, In addition…)
2.4. Closing Sentence (Câu kết thư)
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If you need to know anything else, just get in touch with me.
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Thanks a lot for your help and I hope to hear from you soon.
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I hope this information will help you. Please feel free to contact me.
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It’ll be a pleasure to catch up again soon. Give my best to your family.
2.5. Signing-off (Lời chào)
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Best wishes,
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Cheers,
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Love,
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Take care,
Đề bài
You have received an email from your English-speaking friend, Tom. He is planning to visit your country for the first time and asks for your advice.
Write an email to Tom. In your email:
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Suggest some interesting places he should visit
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Recommend some local food he should try
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Give him some useful travel tips
You should write at least 120 words.
Bài văn mẫu:
Hi Tom,
It’s great to hear that you’re coming to visit my country! I’m really excited about your trip. Anyway, the reason I’m writing is to give you some suggestions to make your visit more enjoyable.
Firstly, you should definitely visit some famous places such as Ha Long Bay and Hoi An Ancient Town. These destinations are not only beautiful but also rich in culture and history. By the way, if you enjoy nature, I highly recommend visiting Sapa, where you can see breathtaking landscapes.
As for food, you must try some traditional dishes like pho, banh mi, and fresh spring rolls. They are very delicious and quite affordable. Also, street food here is very popular, so don’t miss the chance to try it.
In addition, you should be careful with your belongings in crowded places and always carry some cash, as many small shops do not accept credit cards.
It’ll be a pleasure to catch up again soon. Give my best to your family.
Best wishes,
[Your Name]
TỪ VỰNG CẦN LƯU Ý
| Từ vựng | Từ loại | IPA | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|---|
| destination | n | /ˌdes.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | điểm đến |
| ancient | adj | /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/ | cổ kính |
| breathtaking | adj | /ˈbreθˌteɪ.kɪŋ/ | ngoạn mục |
| recommend | v | /ˌrek.əˈmend/ | đề xuất |
| traditional | adj | /trəˈdɪʃ.ən.əl/ | truyền thống |
| affordable | adj | /əˈfɔː.də.bəl/ | giá phải chăng |
| crowded | adj | /ˈkraʊ.dɪd/ | đông đúc |
| belongings | n | /bɪˈlɒŋ.ɪŋz/ | đồ đạc cá nhân |
| cash | n | /kæʃ/ | tiền mặt |
| enjoyable | adj | /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ.ə.bəl/ | thú vị |
CÔNG THỨC NHỚ NHANH (B2+)
FORMAL: Opening → Reason → Body → Closing → Signature
INFORMAL: Greeting → Opening + Reason → Body → Closing → Signature

